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The Complete Expat Guide to Living in Mexico
Mexico is home to an incredibly diverse culture. With a variety of alcohol and food, beautiful beaches, deserts, and jungles, and welcoming locals, there is a lot to love about this country. Many people have had the same idea, so the expat population in Mexico is sure to be thriving.
Securing Your Visa and Residency
Although US citizens are allowed to stay in Mexico for 180 days as a tourist, stays of more than 180 days do require a visa. This long term residency can be enabled through a temporary or permanent resident visa, and you should obtain the latter if you are moving to the country for good. A permanent resident visa allows you to live and work legally in Mexico.
Securing Your Visa and Residency

Relocating to Mexico begins with understanding the visa process. U.S. citizens can visit Mexico for up to 180 days without a visa, but any stay longer than that requires legal residency status.
Types of Residency
1. Temporary Resident Visa
This visa is ideal if you plan to stay in Mexico for more than six months but less than four years. It is often chosen by digital nomads, long term travelers, or those testing the waters before committing to a permanent move.
2. Permanent Resident Visa
If you are ready to make Mexico your long term home to work, retire, or invest then the Permanent Resident Visa is your best option. It allows you to live, work, and even purchase property without renewal limits.
How to Apply
Applications are submitted through your nearest Mexican consulate in your home country. Requirements vary slightly by location, but you’ll generally need:
- A valid passport
- Proof of financial stability (such as recent bank statements or pension income)
- Passport sized photos
- A completed application form
What It Really Costs to Live in Mexico
As well as considering the legality of living in Mexico, the cost of living is another vital aspect to think about. According to Western Union, it is 39% cheaper to live in Mexico than it is in the United States. This is why many people will choose to move, particularly if they are seeking a more affordable country. there are different considerations to keep in mind during this step, like food, housing, and transportation.
- While most people will focus solely on the costs of groceries, rent, and utilities, it is vital to look at other factors, too.
- Healthcare is a big aspect that you will need to budget for. Private healthcare in Mexico is still much cheaper than in the US, but costs will add up eventually.
- This is why purchasing a good health insurance policy is vital. Health insurance in Mexico for foreigners will ensue you receive the best treatment.
Healthcare and Insurance

Mexico has both public and private healthcare systems. Private care offers faster service and English speaking doctors, often at a fraction of U.S. costs. Still, purchasing health insurance local or international is essential for long term peace of mind.
Transportation and Lifestyle
Public transportation is efficient and budget friendly, and taxis or Uber rides rarely cost more than a few dollars. Many expats also choose to walk or cycle in smaller towns, where everything is close by.
Keep in mind that lifestyle choices affect your budget. Living in resort towns like Los Cabos or Playa del Carmen can cost significantly more than living in colonial towns such as San Cristóbal de las Casas or Guanajuato.
Getting to Know the Culture Before You Depart
Culture shock is not just for vacations it is an incredibly common experience when moving abroad. Learning about Mexican culture before you move helps to navigate daily life and avoid misunderstanding from occurring. Your new life will be much easier if you know to expect a different “normal” and immerse yourself more fully into the experience.
- If you are studying the culture, then you should narrow your research to your specific region as well as the country as a whole. Mexico is a large country, boasting diverse climates, customs, and foods, so it will be a lot of knowledge to learn.
- It would be useful to look at the specific region you are moving to and learn everything you can about that. This will also help to prepare you for your move by ensuring you know the area, including transport systems, hospitals, and grocery stores.
Final Thoughts
Relocating to Mexico can be one of the most rewarding decisions you ever make offering an affordable lifestyle, vibrant culture, and endless opportunities for adventure. But success starts with preparation.